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‘Arab and Islamic Studies - LibGuides at University of Exeter’. [Online]. Available: http://libguides.exeter.ac.uk/ArabandIslamicHomePage
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‘Politics and International Relations - LibGuides at University of Exeter’. [Online]. Available: http://libguides.exeter.ac.uk/PoliticsHomePage
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M. J. Gasiorowski, D. E. Long, and B. Reich, The government and politics of the Middle East and North Africa, Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2014 [Online]. Available: https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991002929179707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default
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B. Milton-Edwards, Contemporary politics in the Middle East, Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press, 2018 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124
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‘BBC News - Middle East’, 2018. [Online]. Available: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/middle_east/
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‘Al Jazeera’, 2018. [Online]. Available: http://www.aljazeera.com/
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B. Milton-Edwards, Contemporary politics in the Middle East, Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press, 2018 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124
[8]
M. J. Gasiorowski, D. E. Long, and B. Reich, The government and politics of the Middle East and North Africa, Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2014 [Online]. Available: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth
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O. Ashour, ‘Disarming Egypt’s Militarized State’, Jul. 18, 2013. [Online]. Available: http://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/disarming-egypt-s-militarized-state-by-omar-ashour
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O. Ashour, ‘Egypt: Return to a generals’ republic?’, Aug. 21, 2013. [Online]. Available: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-23780839
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M. J. Gasiorowski, D. E. Long, and B. Reich, The government and politics of the Middle East and North Africa, Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2014 [Online]. Available: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth
[12]
B. Milton-Edwards, Contemporary politics in the Middle East, Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press, 2018 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124
[13]
M. J. Gasiorowski, D. E. Long, and B. Reich, The government and politics of the Middle East and North Africa, Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2014 [Online]. Available: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth
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M. J. Gasiorowski, D. E. Long, and B. Reich, The government and politics of the Middle East and North Africa, Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2014 [Online]. Available: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth
[15]
B. Milton-Edwards, Contemporary politics in the Middle East, Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press, 2018 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124
[16]
L. Anderson, ‘“Demystifying the Arab Spring: Parsing the Differences between Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya” [in] Foreign Affairs’, Foreign Affairs, vol. 90, no. 3, pp. 2–7, 2011 [Online]. Available: https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/23039401
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M. J. Gasiorowski, D. E. Long, and B. Reich, The government and politics of the Middle East and North Africa, Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2014 [Online]. Available: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth
[18]
B. Milton-Edwards, Contemporary politics in the Middle East, Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press, 2018 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124
[19]
S. Hamid, ‘“The Rise of Islamists: How Islamists will Change Politics and Vice Versa” [in] Foreign Affairs’, Foreign Affairs, vol. 90, no. 3, pp. 40–47, 1990 [Online]. Available: https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/23039406
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O. Ashour, ‘Egypt’s democratic Jihadists?’, Jul. 13, 2011. [Online]. Available: https://foreignpolicy.com/2011/07/13/egypts-democratic-jihadists/
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O. Ashour, ‘Egypt secularists and liberals afraid of democracy?’, Jul. 13, 2011. [Online]. Available: http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-14112032
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W. McCants, ‘“Al Qaeda’s Challenge: The Jihadists” War With Islamist Democrats’ [in] Foreign Affairs’, Foreign Affairs, vol. 90, no. 5, pp. 20–32, 2011 [Online]. Available: https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/23041773
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M. J. Gasiorowski, D. E. Long, and B. Reich, The government and politics of the Middle East and North Africa, Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press, 2014 [Online]. Available: http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth
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B. Milton-Edwards, Contemporary politics in the Middle East, Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press, 2018 [Online]. Available: https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124
