‘Al Jazeera’. 2018. Doha: Al Jazeera Media Network. 2018. http://www.aljazeera.com/.
Anderson, Lisa. 2011. ‘“Demystifying the Arab Spring: Parsing the Differences between Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya” [in] Foreign Affairs’. Foreign Affairs 90 (3): 2–7. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/23039401.
‘Arab and Islamic Studies - LibGuides at University of Exeter’. n.d. http://libguides.exeter.ac.uk/ArabandIslamicHomePage.
Ashour, Omar. 2011a. ‘Egypt Secularists and Liberals Afraid of Democracy?’ London: BBC News. 13 July 2011. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-14112032.
———. 2011b. ‘Egypt’s Democratic Jihadists?’ Washington, D.C.: Foreign Policy. 13 July 2011. https://foreignpolicy.com/2011/07/13/egypts-democratic-jihadists/.
———. 2013a. ‘Disarming Egypt’s Militarized State’. Prague: Project Syndicate. 18 July 2013. http://www.project-syndicate.org/commentary/disarming-egypt-s-militarized-state-by-omar-ashour.
———. 2013b. ‘Egypt: Return to a Generals’ Republic?’ London: BBC News. 21 August 2013. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-middle-east-23780839.
‘BBC News - Middle East’. 2018. London: BBC News. 2018. http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world/middle_east/.
Gasiorowski, Mark Joseph, David E. Long, and Bernard Reich. 2014a. The Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa. Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991002929179707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.
———. 2014b. The Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa. Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth.
———. 2014c. The Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa. Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth.
———. 2014d. The Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa. Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth.
———. 2014e. The Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa. Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth.
———. 2014f. The Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa. Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth.
———. 2014g. The Government and Politics of the Middle East and North Africa. Seventh Edition. Boulder, CO: Westview Press. http://lib.myilibrary.com/browse/open.asp?id=562690&entityid=https://elibrary.exeter.ac.uk/idp/shibboleth.
Hamid, Shadi. 1990. ‘“The Rise of Islamists: How Islamists Will Change Politics and Vice Versa” [in] Foreign Affairs’. Foreign Affairs 90 (3): 40–47. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/23039406.
McCants, William. 2011. ‘“Al Qaeda’s Challenge: The Jihadists” War With Islamist Democrats’ [in] Foreign Affairs’. Foreign Affairs 90 (5): 20–32. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/23041773.
Milton-Edwards, Beverley. 2018a. Contemporary Politics in the Middle East. Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124.
———. 2018b. Contemporary Politics in the Middle East. Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124.
———. 2018c. Contemporary Politics in the Middle East. Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124.
———. 2018d. Contemporary Politics in the Middle East. Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124.
———. 2018e. Contemporary Politics in the Middle East. Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124.
———. 2018f. Contemporary Politics in the Middle East. Fourth edition. Malden, MA: Polity Press. https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/exeter/detail.action?docID=5226124.
‘Politics and International Relations - LibGuides at University of Exeter’. n.d. http://libguides.exeter.ac.uk/PoliticsHomePage.
