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M. P. Posusney, ‘Multi-party elections in the Arab world: election rules and opposition responses’, in Authoritarianism in the Middle East: Regimes and Resistance, Boulder, Colo: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 2005 [Online]. Available: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=0e7b0c2f-e6ab-e611-80c7-005056af4099
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L. Storm, ‘The Persistence of Authoritarianism as a Source of Radicalization in North Africa’, International Affairs (Royal Institute of International Affairs 1944-), vol. 85, no. 5, pp. 997–1013, 2009 [Online]. Available: https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edsjsr&AN=edsjsr.40388920&site=eds-live&scope=site
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M. Tessler, ‘Religion, Religiosity and the Place of Islam in Political Life: Insights from the Arab Barometer Surveys’, Middle East Law and Governance, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 221–252, 2010 [Online]. Available: https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=edshol&AN=edshol.hein.journals.measterna2.13&site=eds-live&scope=site
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J. L. Esposito, Unholy war: terror in the name of Islam. Riyadh: International Islamic Publishing House, 2010.
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M. Barnett, ‘Identity and alliances in the Middle East’, in The Culture of National Security: Norms and Identity in World Politics, vol. New directions in world politics, New York: Columbia University Press, 1996, pp. 400–447 [Online]. Available: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=347b39a5-e7ab-e611-80c7-005056af4099
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L. Brand, ‘Middle Eastern alliances: from neorealism to political economy’, in Area Studies and Social Science: Strategies for Understanding Middle East Politics, vol. Indiana series in Middle East studies, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1999, pp. 134–147 [Online]. Available: https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=f78f721f-63f9-e811-80cd-005056af4099
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