Bibliography for POL2105 BETA

Adib-Moghaddam, Arshin. 2007. ‘“Inventions of the Iran–Iraq War” [in] Critique: Critical Middle Eastern Studies’. Critique: Critical Middle Eastern Studies 16 (1): 63–83. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/10669920601148620.

Ansari, Ali M. 2003. ‘Chapter 8: “Revolution, War and ‘Islamic Republic’” [in] Modern Iran Since 1921: The Pahlavis and After’. In Modern Iran Since 1921: The Pahlavis and After, 192–249. Harlow: Longman. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=fc44a083-3b3b-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

———. 2014. Modern Iran: The Pahlavis and After. Second edition. Oxfordshire, England: Routledge.

Asselin, Pierre. 2013. Hanoi’s Road to the Vietnam War, 1954-1965. Vol. 7. Berkeley: University of California Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991006123109707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Axworthy, Michael. 2013. ‘“Jang-e Tahmili: The Imposed War, 1980-88” [in] Revolutionary Iran: A History of the Islamic Republic’. In Revolutionary Iran: A History of the Islamic Republic. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991002108489707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Bachrach, B. S. 1995. ‘Chapter 4: “On Roman Ramparts, 300-1300” [in] The Cambridge Illustrated History of Warfare: The Triumph of the West’. In The Cambridge Illustrated History of Warfare: The Triumph of the West, 64–91. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=eb5797f1-4d3b-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Bagnall, Nigel. 1999. The Punic Wars: Rome, Carthage and the Struggle for the Mediterranean. London: Pimlico.

Barros, Andrew. 2009. ‘“Strategic Bombing and Restraint in ‘Total War’, 1915-1918” [in] The Historical Journal’. The Historical Journal 52 (2): 413–31. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/40264177?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents.

Beckett, I. F. W. 2001. ‘“Insurgency and the Superpowers” [in] Modern Insurgencies and Counter-Insurgencies: Guerrillas and Their Opponents since 1750’. In Modern Insurgencies and Counter-Insurgencies: Guerrillas and Their Opponents since 1750, 183–216. London: Routledge. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991004587179707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Bell, David Avrom. 2007. The First Total War: Napoleon’s Europe and the Birth of Modern Warfare as We Know It. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company.

Black, Jeremy. 2006a. ‘Chapter 6: “Between the Wars” [in] The Age of Total War, 1860-1945’. In The Age of Total War, 1860-1945, 101–20. Westport, Conn: Praeger Security International. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015741539707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2006b. ‘Chapter 7: “World War II” [in] The Age of Total War, 1860-1945’. In The Age of Total War, 1860-1945, 121–52. Westport, Conn: Praeger Security International. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015741539707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2006c. ‘Chapter 8: “Postscript” [in] The Age of Total War, 1860-1945’. In The Age of Total War, 1860-1945, 153–74. Westport, Conn: Praeger Security International. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015741539707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2006d. ‘“Developments within the West, 1860-71” [in] The Age of Total War, 1860-1945’. In The Age of Total War, 1860-1945, 29–42. Westport, Conn: Praeger Security International. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015741539707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2006e. ‘“Introduction” [in] The Age of Total War, 1860-1945’. In The Age of Total War, 1860-1945, 1–12. Westport, Conn: Praeger Security International. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015741539707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2006f. The Age of Total War, 1860-1945. Westport, Conn: Praeger Security International. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015741539707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2007. ‘“Warfare in the French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Era, 1792-1815” [in] European Warfare in a Global Context, 1660-1815’. In European Warfare in a Global Context, 1660-1815, 118–41. London: Routledge. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015057349707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Bobbitt, Philip. 2003a. ‘“Part 1: The Long War of the Nation State” [in] The Shield of Achilles: War, Peace and the Course of History’. In The Shield of Achilles: War, Peace and the Course of History, 19–64. London: Penguin. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991008761859707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2003b. The Shield of Achilles: War, Peace, and the Course of History. 1st Anchor Books ed. New York: Anchor Books.

Broers, M. 2011. ‘“Changes in War: The French Revolutionary and Napoleonic Wars” [in] The Changing Character of War’. In The Changing Character of War, 64–78. Oxford: Oxford University Press. http://encore.exeter.ac.uk/iii/encore/record/C__Rb3520856?lang=eng.

Chickering, Roger, and Stig Förster. 2005. ‘“Are We There yet? World War II and the Theory of Total War” [in] A World at Total War: Global Conflict and the Politics of Destruction, 1937-1945’. In A World at Total War: Global Conflict and the Politics of Destruction, 1937-1945, edited by Roger Chickering, Stig Förster, and Bernd Greiner, 1–16. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. http://encore.exeter.ac.uk/iii/encore/record/C__Rb3444504.

Clausewitz, Carl von. 1989a. ‘Chapter 1: “What Is War?” [in] On War’. In On War, [New ed.], 50–61. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991012909239707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 1989b. ‘Chapter 2: “Purpose and Means in War” [in] On War’. In On War, [New ed.], 62–69. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991012909239707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Coker, Christopher. 2004. ‘Chapter 1: “The Re-Enchantment of War” [in] The Future of War: The Re-Enchantment of War in the Twenty-First Century’. In The Future of War: The Re-Enchantment of War in the Twenty-First Century, 1–45. Oxford: Blackwell. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991000281019707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Current, Richard N., and David Donald. 1962. Why the North Won the Civil War. New York: Collier Books.

Degler, C. N. 1997. ‘“The American Civil War and the German Wars of Unification: The Problem of Comparison” [in] On the Road to Total War: The American Civil War and the German Wars of Unification, 1861-1871’. In On the Road to Total War: The American Civil War and the German Wars of Unification, 1861-1871, edited by Stig Förster and Jörg Nagler, 53–72. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991003306089707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Dumbrell, John. 2012. Rethinking the Vietnam War. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991004329359707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Dunlap, A. 2014. ‘“Permanent War: Grids, Boomerangs, and Counterinsurgency” [in] Anarchist Studies’. Anarchist Studies 22 (2): 55–79. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991000431839707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Edgerton, David. 2006. Warfare State: Britain, 1920-1970. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991014893089707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Fall, Bernard B. 1964. Street Without Joy: The French Debacle in Indochina. London: Pall Mall Press.

Förster, Stig. 2010. ‘Chapter 5: “The First World War: Global Dimensions of Warfare in the Age of Revolutions, 1775-1815” [in] War in an Age of Revolution: 1775-1815’. In War in an Age of Revolution: 1775-1815, edited by Roger Chickering and Stig Förster, 101–16. Washington, D.C.: New York, N.Y. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=52f8fe3f-333c-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

France, John. 1999. ‘Chapter 1: “Proprietorial Warfare” [in] Western Warfare in the Age of the Crusades, 1000-1300’. In Western Warfare in the Age of the Crusades, 1000-1300, 1–15. London: UCL Press. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=38367d33-d139-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Freedman, L. 1998. ‘“The Changing Forms of Military Conflict” [in] Survival’. Survival 40 (4): 39–56. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1093/survival/40.4.39.

Freedman, Lawrence. 1994. War. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Gat, Azar. 2006a. ‘Chapter 6: “‘“Primitive Warfare”’: How Was It Done?” [in] War in Human Civilization’. In War in Human Civilization, 114–32. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=7f340b0e-c32e-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

———. 2006b. ‘Chapter 9: “Tribal Warfare in ‘“Agraria”’ and ‘ “Pastoralia”’” [in] War in Human Civilization’. In War in Human Civilization, 157–230. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=4bbf6ff2-c32e-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

———. 2006c. ‘Chapter 10: “Armed Force in the Emergence of the State” [in] War in Human Civilization’. In War in Human Civilization, 231–323. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Gates, David. 1997. ‘Chapter 1: “The Belligerents” [in] The Napoleonic Wars, 1803-1815’. In The Napoleonic Wars, 1803-1815, 1–14. London: Arnold. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=d93b46cb-4e3b-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Giddens, Anthony. 1985. ‘Chapter 9: “Capitalist Development and the Industrialization of War” [in] The Nation-State and Violence: Vol. 2, A Contemporary Critique of Historical Materialism’. In The Nation-State and Violence: Vol. 2, A Contemporary Critique of Historical Materialism. Cambridge: Polity. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991000878189707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Goldsworthy, A. K. 2003. The Fall of Carthage: The Punic Wars, 265-146 BC. London: Cassell.

Goscha, Christopher. 2012. ‘“A ‘Total War’ of Decolonization? Social Mobilization and State-Building in Communist Vietnam (1949–54)” [in] War & Society’. War & Society 31 (2): 136–62. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1179/0729247312Z.0000000007.

Hagerman, E. 1997. ‘“Union Generalship, Political Leadership, and Total War” [in] On the Road to Total War: The American Civil War and the German Wars of Unification, 1861-1871’. In On the Road to Total War: The American Civil War and the German Wars of Unification, 1861-1871, edited by Stig Förster and Jörg Nagler, 141–69. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991003306089707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Hagerman, Edward. 1992. The American Civil War and the Origins of Modern Warfare: Ideas, Organization, and Field Command. Bloomington, Ind: Indiana University Press.

Halsall, Guy. 2003. Warfare and Society in the Barbarian West, 450-900. London: Routledge. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991014424049707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Hanson, V. D. 1995a. ‘Chapter 1: “Genesis of the Infantry, 600-350 BC” [in] The Cambridge Illustrated History of Warfare: The Triumph of the West’. In The Cambridge Illustrated History of Warfare: The Triumph of the West, 15–29. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

———. 1995b. ‘Chapter 2: “From Phalanx to Legion, 350-250 BC” [in] The Cambridge Illustrated History of Warfare: The Triumph of the West’. In The Cambridge Illustrated History of Warfare: The Triumph of the West, 30–45. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

———. 1995c. ‘Chapter 3: “The Roman Way of War, 250 BC - AD 300” [in] The Cambridge Illustrated History of Warfare: The Triumph of the West’. In The Cambridge Illustrated History of Warfare: The Triumph of the West, 46–58. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Hess, Gary R. 2015. Vietnam: Explaining America’s Lost War. 2nd ed. Chichester, West Sussex, UK: Wiley Blackwell.

Heuser, B. 2010. ‘Chapter 2: “Guibert: Prophet of Total War?” [in] War in an Age of Revolution: 1775-1815’. In War in an Age of Revolution: 1775-1815, edited by Roger Chickering and Stig Förster, 49–68. Washington, D.C.: New York, N.Y. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=451eb1e5-2f3c-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Heuser, Beatrice. 2010a. ‘Chapter 7: “Challenges to the Napoleonic Paradigm versus the Culmination of Total War” [in] The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present’. In The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present, 171–97. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=08e28b1b-d239-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

———. 2010b. ‘Chapter 18: “No End of History: The Dialectic Continues” [in] The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present’. In The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present, 472–87. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=46b3bc84-d639-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

———. 2010c. ‘“From Partisan Warfare to People’s War” [in] The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present’. In The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present, 387–418. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

———. 2010d. ‘“The Age and Mindset of the Napoleonic Paradigm” [in] The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present’. In The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present, 113–36. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

———. 2010e. ‘“The Napoleonic Paradigm Transformed: From Total Mobilisation to Total War” [in] The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present’. In The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present, 137–70. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

———. 2010f. ‘“Themes in Early Thinking about Strategy” [in] The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present’. In The Evolution of Strategy: Thinking War from Antiquity to the Present, 76–110. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Howard, M. 2005. ‘“Total War: Some Concluding Remarks” [in] A World at Total War: Global Conflict and the Politics of Destruction, 1937-1945’. In A World at Total War: Global Conflict and the Politics of Destruction, 1937-1945, edited by Roger Chickering, Stig Förster, and Bernd Greiner, 375–83. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. http://encore.exeter.ac.uk/iii/encore/record/C__Rb3444504?lang=eng.

Howard, Michael. 1978. ‘Chapter 2: “War, Peace and Nationalism 1789-1870” [in] War and the Liberal Conscience’. In War and the Liberal Conscience, 1977:31–51. London: Temple Smith. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=76a81b80-4f3b-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

———. 2001a. ‘Chapter 6: “The Wars of the Nations” [in] War in European History’. In War in European History, 94–115. Oxford, [UK]: Oxford University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015740689707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2001b. ‘Chapter 7: “The Wars of the Technologists” [in] War in European History’. In War in European History, 116–35. Oxford, [UK]: Oxford University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015740689707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2001c. War in European History. Oxford, [UK]: Oxford University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015740689707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2001d. War in European History. Oxford, [UK]: Oxford University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991015740689707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Hoyos, B. D. 2015. Mastering the West: Rome and Carthage at War. New York, New York: Oxford University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991007879529707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Imlay, Talbot. 2007. ‘“Total War” [in] Journal of Strategic Studies’. Journal of Strategic Studies 30 (3): 547–70. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01402390701343516.

Johnson, Robert. 2011. The Iran-Iraq War. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan.

Karsh, Efraim. 1987. ‘“Military Power and Foreign Policy Goals: The Iran-Iraq War Revisited” [in] International Affairs’. International Affairs 64 (1): 83–95. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/2621495?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents.

Keegan, John. 2004. A History of Warfare. London: Pimlico.

Keeley, Lawrence H. 1996. ‘Chapter 2: “The Dogs of War: The Prevalence and Importance of War” [in] War Before Civilization’. In War Before Civilization, 25–40. New York: Oxford University Press. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=77d958f5-b539-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Knight, R. J. B. 2014. Britain Against Napoleon: The Organisation of Victory, 1793-1815. London: Penguin Books.

Laqueur, W. 1994. ‘“The Character of Guerrilla Warfare” [in] War’. In War, 323–30. Oxford: Oxford University Press. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=f93bddc0-3531-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Logevall, Fredrik. 2012. Embers of War: The Fall of an Empire and the Making of America’s Vietnam. New York: Random House.

Lynn, John A. 2004. ‘“Epilogue: Terrorism: Forming a New Military Discourse on War” [in] Battle: A History of Combat & Culture’. In Battle: A History of Combat & Culture, 317–58. Cambridge, Mass: Perseus Books. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991016773050707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Maleševic, Siniša. 2010. ‘“War and Violence before Modernity” [in] The Sociology of War and Violence’. In The Sociology of War and Violence, 89–117. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991003464689707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 2017. ‘“Violence in the Long Run” [in] The Rise of Organised Brutality: A Historical Sociology of Violence’. In The Rise of Organised Brutality: A Historical Sociology of Violence, 41–66. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991004574789707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Mandelbaum, M. 1998. ‘“Is Major War Obsolete?” [in] Survival’. Survival 40 (4): 20–38. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1093/survival/40.4.20.

Mann, Michael. 2012. ‘Chapter 1: “Societies as Organised Power Networks” [in] The Sources of Social Power: Volume 1: A History of Power from the Beginning to AD 1760’. In The Sources of Social Power: Volume 1: A History of Power from the Beginning to AD 1760, 2nd ed, 1–33. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. http://encore.exeter.ac.uk/iii/encore/record/C__Rb3448700.

McNeill, William Hardy. 1982a. ‘“The Arms Race and Command Economies since 1945” [in] The Pursuit of Power: Technology, Armed Force, and Society since A.D. 1000’. In The Pursuit of Power: Technology, Armed Force, and Society since A.D. 1000, 362–84. Chicago, Il: University of Chicago Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991001894379707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 1982b. ‘“The Military Impact of the French Political and British Industrial Revolutions” [in] The Pursuit of Power: Technology, Armed Force, and Society since A.D. 1000’. In The Pursuit of Power: Technology, Armed Force, and Society since A.D. 1000, 185–222. Chicago, Il: University of Chicago Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991001894379707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

———. 1982c. ‘“World Wars of the Twentieth Century” [in] The Pursuit of Power: Technology, Armed Force, and Society since A.D. 1000’. In The Pursuit of Power: Technology, Armed Force, and Society since A.D. 1000, 307–61. Chicago, Il: University of Chicago Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991001894379707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

McPherson, J. M. 1997. ‘“From Limited War to Total War in America” [in] On the Road to Total War: The American Civil War and the German Wars of Unification, 1861-1871’. In On the Road to Total War: The American Civil War and the German Wars of Unification, 1861-1871, edited by Stig Förster and Jörg Nagler, 295–310. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991003306089707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Merom, Gil. 2003. ‘“Military Superiority and Victory in Small Wars: Historical Observations” [in] How Democracies Lose Small Wars: State, Society, and the Failures of France in Algeria, Israel in Lebanon, and the United States in Vietnam’. In How Democracies Lose Small Wars: State, Society, and the Failures of France in Algeria, Israel in Lebanon, and the United States in Vietnam, 33–47. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991003566689707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Miles, Richard. 2011. Carthage Must Be Destroyed: The Rise and Fall of an Ancient Civilization. London: Penguin.

Morris, Ian. 2015. ‘“The Wasteland? War and Peace in Ancient Rome” [in] War: What Is It Good For? The Role of Conflict in Civilisation, from Primates to Robots’. In War: What Is It Good For? The Role of Conflict in Civilisation, from Primates to Robots, Paperback edition, 27–63. London: Profile Books. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=99ab508b-d039-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Murray, Williamson, and Allan Reed Millett. 2000. ‘“Peoples at War, 1937-45” [in] A War to Be Won: Fighting the Second World War’. In A War to Be Won: Fighting the Second World War, 527–53. Cambridge, Mass: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=7ef8b33c-3531-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

Murray, Williamson, and Kevin M. Woods. 2014. The Iran-Iraq War: A Military and Strategic History. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991003460519707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

Neely, Mark E. 2004. ‘“Was the Civil War a Total War?” [in] Civil War History’. Civil War History 50 (4): 434–58. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=hlh&AN=14815696&site=eds-live&scope=site.

O’Brien, Phillips Payson. 2015. ‘Chapter 2: “The Air and Sea War and the Phases of Equipment Destruction” [in] How the War Was Won: Air-Sea Power and Allied Victory in World War II’. In How the War Was Won: Air-Sea Power and Allied Victory in World War II, 67–94. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991003157279707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

O’Dowd, Edward C. 2014. ‘“What Kind of War Is This?” [In] Journal of Strategic Studies’. Journal of Strategic Studies 37 (6–7): 1027–49. https://uoelibrary.idm.oclc.org/login?url=http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/01402390.2014.891982.

Osgood, Robert Endicott. 1979. Limited War Revisited. Boulder, Colo: Westview.

Overy, R. J. 2006a. ‘Chapter 6: “A Genius for Mass-Production: Economies at War” [in] Why the Allies Won’. In Why the Allies Won, 2nd Pimlico ed, 220–54. London: Pimlico. https://contentstore.cla.co.uk/secure/link?id=a50b0537-b839-e911-80cd-005056af4099.

———. 2006b. ‘Chapter 10: “Why the Allies Won” [in] Why the Allies Won’. In Why the Allies Won, 2nd Pimlico ed, 386–400. London: Pimlico.

Overy, R. J., and Andrew Wheatcroft. 1989. The Road to War. London: Macmillan London.

Philpott, W. J. 2006. ‘“Total War” [in] Palgrave Advances in Modern Military History’. In Palgrave Advances in Modern Military History, 131–52. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan. https://exeter.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/discovery/fulldisplay?docid=alma991000204799707446&context=L&vid=44UOEX_INST:default.

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